Louvre employees closed the Paris museum on Monday in protest over working conditions and staffing shortages.
The strike follows an embarrassing jewellery heist in October, which exposed security flaws at the landmark museum.
CFDT union officials said 400 workers voted unanimously during a morning meeting to walk out for the day.
Striking employees blocked the glass pyramid entrance with banners, flags, and placards.
The Louvre posted an updated notice online, confirming the museum would remain “exceptionally” closed.
Ticket holders received full refunds, and staff may meet again on Wednesday to decide whether to continue the strike.
Visitors reacted with disappointment, understanding the staff’s frustrations.
Lindsey Hall, who traveled from California, said she had dreamed of seeing the museum’s world-class art collection.
She acknowledged how repetitive daily work pressures could affect the people maintaining the museum.
Staff concerns grow after high-profile theft
The strike followed last week’s talks between union leaders and Culture Minister Rachida Dati.
Labour representatives said discussions failed to resolve concerns about staffing, security, and long-term financing.
Alexis Fritche, CFDT culture secretary, said, “Visiting the museum has become an obstacle course” for both employees and tourists.
The October jewel heist heightened employee worries about overcrowding and limited security.
Police later arrested four suspects accused of stealing €88 million in crown jewels.
The thieves used a basket lift to access the Louvre, smashed display cases, and fled quickly.
A Senate report blamed outdated cameras, understaffed control rooms, and poor coordination for the near-miss.
Unions demand reforms and long-term solutions
CFDT said staff want increased security, better visitor experiences, and long-term budgets for the museum.
Yvan Navarro of the CGT noted that staff numbers dropped while visitor numbers continued to rise.
He said rising ticket prices and costs contrast with stagnant wages, fueling frustration and anger.
The CFDT, CGT, and Sud unions sent a notice warning the Louvre faces a “crisis.”
They said resources remain insufficient and working conditions continue to deteriorate.
The French Culture Ministry appointed Philippe Jost to propose a deep reorganisation of the museum.
Jost, who oversaw Notre Dame’s reconstruction, will collaborate with Louvre director Laurence des Cars.
He will present recommendations by the end of February, aiming to improve management and security.
