A new report has sparked controversy after linking Los Angeles Dodgers pitcher Edwin Díaz to an illegal cockfighting event in Puerto Rico, raising questions about law enforcement, culture, and sports figures’ public roles.
The issue centers on Puerto Rico, where cockfighting was historically legal and deeply rooted in local tradition for decades. In 2018, the United States Congress extended a federal ban on animal fighting to U.S. territories, including Puerto Rico, making cockfighting illegal under federal law.
Despite this, the practice has remained culturally controversial. Supporters of cockfighting argue that the ban represents federal overreach and harms local traditions and parts of the island’s economy. Opponents, especially animal rights groups, say the practice is inhumane and should be fully eliminated.
The legal dispute reached the U.S. Supreme Court in 2021, but the court declined to hear a challenge to the ban. As a result, the federal prohibition remains in place across Puerto Rico.
The controversy escalated this week after a USA Today investigation reported that Edwin Díaz, a star pitcher for the Dodgers, was named in connection with a cockfighting event on the island. Díaz is also a three-time MLB All-Star and recently signed a three-year, $69 million contract with the Dodgers in December.
According to the report, Díaz appeared in promotional Facebook advertisements for a cockfighting event held in Puerto Rico earlier this year. One advertisement described him as a “Puerto Rican star and cockfighter,” using the term “gallero,” which refers to a cockfighting enthusiast.
The ads did not directly accuse Díaz of breaking the law or participating in specific fights. However, they contributed to public scrutiny due to the federal ban on cockfighting in U.S. territories.
The report also referenced a Puerto Rican newspaper article that included an image showing Díaz standing inside a cockfighting arena pit. The image further fueled debate about the extent of his involvement.
As of now, the advertisements remain publicly available online, according to the report. The situation highlights ongoing tensions between federal law and cultural practices that continue in parts of Puerto Rico despite the ban.
Cockfighting has long been described by supporters as both a cultural tradition and an economic activity. A 2019 study estimated that the industry supports around 27,000 jobs in Puerto Rico and could represent hundreds of millions of dollars in economic activity.
In 2021, then-Governor Pedro Pierluisi defended efforts to preserve the industry, saying it was tied to cultural identity and economic stability for many families. However, federal law continues to prohibit the practice, creating a legal gray area in enforcement and public perception.
The controversy surrounding Díaz also reflects broader debates in professional sports about athletes’ personal activities outside the field. Similar cases involving athletes and controversial events have often led to public backlash even when no formal charges are filed.
Former Los Angeles Dodgers pitcher Pedro Martínez previously faced criticism after being seen attending a cockfight in the Dominican Republic. More recently, other MLB players have been scrutinized over unrelated off-field controversies, showing how quickly public image can be affected.
In Díaz’s case, the situation is complicated by differing legal frameworks. Cockfighting remains legal in some countries, including the Dominican Republic, but it is banned under U.S. federal law in Puerto Rico.
Legal experts note that enforcement of the ban in Puerto Rico has been inconsistent, contributing to ongoing disputes between federal authorities and local cultural supporters.
Díaz has not been formally accused of a crime in connection with the report, and there has been no official statement from Major League Baseball or the Dodgers regarding the allegations.
The pitcher is currently recovering from elbow surgery and has not appeared in a game since April 19, according to team updates.
As the story develops, it remains unclear whether the report will lead to any formal investigation or disciplinary action. For now, it has reignited debate over cultural tradition, federal authority, and the responsibilities of high-profile athletes in the public eye.

